Ancient Civilizations - Ancient EgyptAztec - China - Egypt - Greece - Inca - Mayan - Mesopotamia - Rome OLD SAILORS never die, they just lose their porpoise Fact file Date: 3200 BC - 343 BC Area: Egypt Ancient Egypt was a civilization developed along the Lower Nile River in the north, to as far south as Jebel Barkal. The civilization lasted for three millennia until the conquest of Alexander the Great. Water was a vital part of the civilization.. Egypt was commonly called 'the black land' in Ancient Egypt because of the dark soil deposited by the Nile floodwaters. Recent biological show that Egyptians are very closely linked to North African regions. Pharaoh's were the kings and their reigns stretched between 3000 BC and 30 BC. The Egyptian government imposed taxes for different purposes on its people. Because there was no form of currency during that period, taxes were paid in produce or work, depending on the person craft or duty. Every person from every house was expected to pay labor tax by doing public work for a few weeks in a year such as digging canals or mining. However, a rich noble could hire a poorer man to do his tax. Egypt had the famous hieroglyphic writing system; the earliest known in the world. Egyptian priests and magicians would use magic and spells, until the introduction of Christianity. These are some of the most noticeable changes in Egypt:
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